How To Fix File System Error (-805305975) in Windows 11/10

"File system error (-805305975)" is a common issue faced by Windows 11/10 users. It often happens when trying to open a file in an incorrect file format. In most cases, this happens when attempting to open a photo, text file, or video file. However, it can happen with other file formats as well, especially if they have been improperly saved.

Users have been reporting this error occurring in Photoshop, and it's known to cause file corruption and in extreme cases may even result in a hard drive error. When dealing with "File system error (-805305975)" it's recommended to follow the steps outlined below in order to fix and/or prevent it from occurring again.

What Causes File System Error (-805305975)?

Like other Windows errors, File system error (-805305975) has a few possible causes. Let's take a look at the most common causes of this issue:

Wrong file format - The error may occur when attempting to open a file that's incompatible with your system presets and preferences or the application you're using to open the file.
Hard drive error - Hard drive errors may also arise over time, with potential physical damage causing problems like the File system error (-805305975).
Corrupt partition - Partitioning a hard drive incorrectly can lead to files becoming corrupted, which may cause a File system error.
Software error - If the application you're using to open the file is experiencing an error, it may cause the File system error (-805305975) to appear. This typically happens with image editors like Photoshop.

Using these common causes as a base, let's look at how to fix the File system error (-805305975).

Steps to Fix File System Error (-805305975)

Fixing the "File system error (-805305975)" is relatively simple. Follow the steps below to get your system back up and running again:

1. Update Windows

Update Windows to resolve the File system error (-805305975). Windows updates often include bug fixes, so ensuring your system is up-to-date can help prevent errors like this from occurring in the first place. The update process is straightforward and can be done with just a few clicks.

How to Update Windows 10

Click on the Windows icon in the bottom left of your screen to bring up the Start menu. Choose Settings, or use the Windows + I shortcut.
Navigate to Update & Security > Windows Update. Click on the "Check for updates" button and wait for Windows to find available updates. If you see any updates displayed, click on the "View all optional updates" link to see and install them.
When Windows finds a new update, it’ll automatically start installing on your computer. Wait for Windows to download and apply the necessary updates.

How to Update Windows 11

Click the Windows icon in the bottom-left corner of the screen to open the Start menu, then select Settings. You can also use the keyboard shortcut Windows + I.
Switch to the "Windows Update" tab using the menu on the left, and then click on the "Check for updates" button. Windows will automatically detect if there’s a new update compatible with your device.
If a new update is available, allow Windows to install it, and then follow the instructions to restart your computer.

2. Reset the Microsoft Photos App

Resetting the Microsoft Photos App can help resolve the File system error (-805305975) by clearing out any corrupted or faulty data associated with the app. This method is recommended if the error occurs when opening image or video files and can be easily done through the Windows Settings menu.

Open the Start menu from your taskbar and click on Settings. Alternatively, use the Windows + I keyboard shortcut to open the app.
Switch to “Apps” (or “Apps and Features”) and click “Installed apps.” You should see a list of all applications on your device.
Find the “Microsoft Photos” app from the list, and click on the three-dot menu on the right side of the app. Select “Advanced options” from the context menu.
Click on the “Repair” button to repair the application, or click the “Reset” button to completely reset it to its default state. In some cases, you might have to use the reset function because a repair isn’t enough to resolve the error.

3. Run the System File Checker

This Windows built-in tool scans your system for any corrupt or missing system files and repairs them automatically. Running the System File Checker can help fix the File system error (-805305975) by replacing any corrupted files that may be causing the issue. It's a quick and easy way to ensure that your Windows system is functioning properly.

Open the search bar in your taskbar by clicking on the magnifying glass icon. Press Windows + S on your keyboard as a shortcut. Type “cmd” in the search box. When you see it in the results, right-click on it and choose “Run as Administrator.”
When the Command Prompt interface loads, type in the following command and execute it by pressing the Enter key: sfc /scannow
Wait for the scan to complete. Windows will automatically check your system files and restore any discrepancies to the original, intact file.

After running the SFC scan, try and open the file that’s giving you the File system error.

4. Run the DISM Scan

The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool is a powerful command-line tool that can be used to repair a wide range of Windows components. Running the Dism Scan can help fix the File system error (-805305975) by repairing any system image corruption that may be causing the issue, allowing your system to function properly once again.

Open the search bar in your taskbar by clicking on the magnifying glass icon. Press Windows + S on your keyboard as a shortcut. Type “cmd” in the search box. When you see it in the results, right-click on it and choose “Run as Administrator.”
When the Command Prompt interface loads, type in the following commands, pressing the Enter key after each line:
- DISM /online /cleanup-image /scanhealth
- DISM /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth
After both commands finish running, see if you’re able to open the file that’s giving you trouble.

5. Run the ‘chkdsk’ Command

Running the ‘chkdsk’ command can help fix the File system error (-805305975) by scanning your hard drive for any errors and repairing them automatically. This method is recommended if the error is caused by a hard drive error or corrupt partition, and can help ensure that your system is functioning optimally.

Open the search bar in your taskbar by clicking on the magnifying glass icon. Press Windows + S on your keyboard as a shortcut. Type “cmd” in the search box. When you see it in the results, right-click on it and choose “Run as Administrator.”
When the Command Prompt interface loads, type in the following command and execute it by pressing the Enter key: chkdsk / f c:
The command will start scanning your “C:” drive. If you want to check a different drive, change the drive letter and execute the command again.

6. Reinstall the Photos App

Reinstalling the Photos App is another effective method to fix the File system error (-805305975) in Windows 11/10. The Photos App may become corrupted, causing it to malfunction and trigger the error. By reinstalling the app, any corrupted or faulty data associated with the app will be cleared out, ultimately resolving the issue.

Because the Photos app is not a regular application, reinstalling it is a slightly different process. Here are the steps you need to follow:

Open the search bar in your taskbar by clicking on the magnifying glass icon. Press Windows + S on your keyboard as a shortcut. Type “PowerShell” in the search box. When you see it in the results, right-click on it and choose “Run as Administrator.”
When the PowerShell interface loads, input the following command and press the Enter key on your keyboard to execute it: Get-AppxPackage *photo* | Remove-AppxPackage
Running this command will remove the Microsoft Photos app from your computer. To reinstall it, open the Microsoft Store and look for “Microsoft Photos.” When you find the app, simply click the “Get” button.

7. Clean Boot Your Computer

Clean Boot Your Computer is a method that allows you to start Windows with a minimal set of drivers and startup programs to isolate the root cause of any software conflicts or errors that may be causing the File system error (-805305975). This method will help you identify which application or service is responsible for the error, allowing you to take appropriate action to prevent it from occurring in the future.

Press the Windows + R keys on your keyboard to bring up the Run utility in a new window. Type in “msconfig” without quotation marks and press the Enter key on your keyboard. This will launch the System Configuration window.
Switch over to the “Services” tab. Make sure that you check the “Hide all Microsoft services“ box. This is going to ensure that you only see third-party services.
After hiding all system services, click the “Disable all“ button to disable every third-party service on your device.
Click the “Apply” button and restart your computer. When you boot next, your computer will only initiate essential Microsoft services.
Restart your computer.

After performing these steps, your device will reboot in a clean state with only official Microsoft services running. See if this fixes the File system error (-805305975)

8. Repair the File System With a Third-party Tool

The final method to fix the File system error (-805305975) is by repairing the file system with a third-party tool. This method essentially involves using specialized software to scan and fix any hard drive errors or bad sectors that may be causing the issue. This option is recommended if the previous methods have failed to resolve the error, and it can potentially fix more serious issues with your file system.

You can use a tool like EaseUS Partition Master to get this done. Be careful when downloading third-party applications, and consult the developers if you run into any questions or problems.

9. Factory Reset Your Computer

The final method to fix the File system error (-805305975) in Windows 11/10 is to factory reset your computer. This method involves resetting your entire system to its original factory settings, essentially wiping all data and programs from your device.

While it may seem extreme, this option can help resolve more severe issues with your system. However, it's important to note that this method should only be used as a last resort, as it will erase all of your personal data and settings.

You can reinstall Windows using a bootable USB or reset Windows without a bootable DVD/USB. Whichever method you choose should help you set up a new operating system that functions as needed.

Conclusion

The "File system error (-805305975)" can be a frustrating error, as it can prevent you from accessing certain files that might be important. However, the good news is that there are several methods to fix this issue. By following the steps outlined above, you should be able to successfully resolve the error and allow your system to function properly once again.

We hope this article has been helpful in guiding you through the process of fixing the File system error (-805305975). If you need help with any of the steps outlined above, please don't hesitate to contact us for assistance. Our team is always available to help and we take great pride in providing excellent customer service.

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